Sports, Playgrounds, and Golf Courses

More and more people are exercising outside. Boot camps and obstacle runs are increasingly popular. These are forms of training that, in addition to running/jogging, are easy to do in a park or other public outdoor space.

A green environment has a positive influence on our health and well-being. This supports initiatives to practice sports outdoors. Research shows that we enjoy exercising outdoors more and keep it up longer. In addition, greenery provides welcome shade when exercising outdoors on hot days.

There are opportunities for linking design and construction of sports and playgrounds to simultaneously combat heat stress, ensure water storage and promote urban biodiversity.

Green innovation

Various grass seed companies, the sports industry and Wageningen University are jointly researching the properties of grass species that can contribute to increasing drought tolerance, cooling effect, water storage capacity, biodiversity and carbon sequestration. Research is also being carried out into the optimal composition of grass vegetation per type of grass field (for sports fields, golf courses, recreational areas, parks, lawns, verges, dikes, embankments and nature reserves) and what adjustments are needed in grass field management.

Mind Map

The Sports, Playgrounds, and Golf Courses Mind Map provides a handy overview of the various green themes and added values to discuss together and include in integral designs for pleasant and natural sports fields, playing locations, and golf courses.

Mind Map Explained

Benefits

  • Greenery has a positive effect on our health and overall well-being. A green environment contributes to less absenteeism.
  • A green outdoor area can serve as an extra sports room. Planting shade trees increases the possibilities of use in warm periods.
  • Employees and volunteers like to work for an employer that is located in a pleasant green environment.
  • A green appearance contributes to the sustainable image of an organisation.

Energy

  • Roof and façade greenery increase the insulation value of a clubhouse or sports complex. This leads to lower heating costs in the winter and lower energy costs of air conditioners in the summer.
  • (Roof) greenery increases the efficiency of solar panels by 6%.

Maintenance

  • A living green outdoor space can also be easy to maintain.
  • That starts with a well-thought-out design and a good construction.
  • Neglect of greenery reduces social safety. A poor maintenance situation is seen by criminals as the lack of social control. So you can go about your business undisturbed.

Tips for plant selection on playgrounds

  • Choose robust plants that can take a beating, taking into account the pressure of play
  • Choose fast-growing plants, preferably with ornamental value
  • Pay attention to colour, fragrance and seasonality
  • Look at the surroundings and scatter a mixture of seeds from plants from the region, for example
  • varied planting promotes biodiversity; Choose plants and shrubs that are attractive to birds, butterflies, and bees
  • Be careful with poisonous plants
  • Prickly plants are suitable as a barrier against walking
  • Choose plants in large sizes as much as possible, this limits damage from use

Examples

View the below Case Studies to discover how green city principles have been put into practice in parks and cemeteries around the globe.


How to use this manual

This manual is divided into several chapters, which can be accessed via the buttons below.

  • Keppelse Golf club – Willemien de Vries
  • Urban Micropark, Fortaleza, Brazil – José Leon
  • Sunvale Community Park, Brimbank, Australia – Brimbank City Council
  • Nature-friendly bank of golf course – Willemien de Vries
  • Experience forest – Donker Groep
  • Play island – Vincent van den Hoven/Staatsbosbeheer